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In many forums Asp.net C# Vb.Net developers ask a common question How one can search in a GridView and highlight GridView rows or record data. The answer is yes we found a lot of example on this issue and here in this example i am going to explain how you can highlight gridview rows data based on search result. As we know that GridView control is a very nice and helpful control but still can't provide us such facility to search within gridview and highlight data. To do that first add a page in your project then add a textbox and a commandbutton to search within the gridview. After that add a GridView control & bind with data. In this example i will skip how to bind data in GridvIew since its out of scope of this article. Here in this example i will show only how one can search within the GridView control easily. Also i would like to show you how you can search within gridview even the GridView has paging functionality. I would also like to show you how you can search within all Gridview rows & all columns.
Now under code file write the below two methods:
protected string HighlightText(string searchWord, string inputText)
{
// Replace spaces by | for Regular Expressions
Regex expression = new Regex(search_Word.Replace(" ", "|"), RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
return expression.Replace(inputText, new MatchEvaluator(ReplaceKeywords));
}
public string ReplaceKeywords(Match m)
{
return "<span class='highlight'>" + m.Value + "</span>";
}
Now under search button write the below code:protected void cmdSearch_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Assign search_Word
search_Word = txtSearch.Text;
RefreshData();
}
Ohh one anotherthing is i will explain also how you can highlight gridview data based on search result even the GridView has paging functionality. To do that write the below code under PageIndexChanging event:
protected void GridView1_PageIndexChanging(object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e)
{
GridView1.PageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;
search_Word = txtSearch.Text;
RefreshData();
}
Now look at the below GridView HTML Markup:<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" Width="400px" AutoGenerateColumns="False"
AllowPaging="true" PageSize="5" OnPageIndexChanging="GridView1_PageIndexChanging">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="Red" Font-Bold="true" ForeColor="White" />
<RowStyle BackColor="LightGray" />
<AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="LightGray" />
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Brand Name">
<ItemTemplate>
<%# HighlightText(search_Word, (string)Eval("Brand Name"))%>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Category Name">
<ItemTemplate>
<%# HighlightText(search_Word, (string)Eval("Category Name"))%>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Product Name">
<ItemTemplate>
<%# HighlightText(search_Word, (string)Eval("Product Name"))%>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
If you have more column just apply the above technique for each column to search.Now add the below CSS in your page:
<style type="text/css">
.highlight
{
background-Color:Yellow;
}
</style>
The output will be:
The complete HTML markup code is:
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="GridView_Search.aspx.cs" Inherits="GridView_Search" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>How to search within GridView</title>
<style type="text/css">
.highlight
{
background-Color:Yellow;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtSearch" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:Button ID="cmdSearch" runat="server" Text="Search" OnClick="cmdSearch_Click" />
<br />
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" Width="400px" AutoGenerateColumns="False"
AllowPaging="true" PageSize="5" OnPageIndexChanging="GridView1_PageIndexChanging">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="Red" Font-Bold="true" ForeColor="White" />
<RowStyle BackColor="LightGray" />
<AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="LightGray" />
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Brand Name">
<ItemTemplate>
<%# HighlightText(search_Word, (string)Eval("Brand Name"))%>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Category Name">
<ItemTemplate>
<%# HighlightText(search_Word, (string)Eval("Category Name"))%>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Product Name">
<ItemTemplate>
<%# HighlightText(search_Word, (string)Eval("Product Name"))%>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
The complete server side code is:using System;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
public partial class GridView_Search : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected string search_Word = String.Empty;
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
RefreshData();
}
protected string HighlightText(string searchWord, string inputText)
{
// Replace spaces by | for Regular Expressions
Regex expression = new Regex(search_Word.Replace(" ", "|"), RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
return expression.Replace(inputText, new MatchEvaluator(ReplaceKeywords));
}
public string ReplaceKeywords(Match m)
{
return "" + m.Value + "";
}
protected void cmdSearch_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Assign search_Word
search_Word = txtSearch.Text;
RefreshData();
}
protected void RefreshData()
{
// Here bind the gridview
GridView1.DataSource = clsDBUtility.GetDataTable("SELECT B.Name [Brand Name],C.Name [Category Name], " +
"P.Name [Product Name] FROM " +
"Brand B, Category C, Product P " +
"WHERE B.ID=P.BrandID AND C.ID=P.CategoryID Order BY 1,2,3");
GridView1.DataBind();
}
protected void GridView1_PageIndexChanging(object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e)
{
GridView1.PageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;
search_Word = txtSearch.Text;
RefreshData();
}
}
Hope now you can search within GridView control as well as can highlight search word based on search result.
Ref: http://aspnet.4guysfromrolla.com/articles/072402-1.aspx
1 comments:
Good Article.
Can you provide with a snippet where Autogenerate columns is True and I am not sure what the Column Names would be.
You can e-mail to smithspd@live.com
Thanks
I WOULD BE DELIGHTED TO HEAR FROM YOU