Sunday, February 7, 2010

How to validate Integer Decimal Double DateTime values in Asp.Net C#




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In most cases asp.net C# VB.Net developers need to check or validate user input for integer, decimal & DateTime. Asp.net C# provides us an easy way to validate those user inputs from server side. Here in this small article i will show you how one can validate using Asp.Net. Basically TryParse boolean returntype method will help us to check user inputs. It Converts the specified string representation of a Date and time / Integer / Decimal to its DateTime equivalent Integer equivalent Decimal equivalent and returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded or not. In the below example i will show you to validate DateTime, Integer & Decimal values validation.

The output like:
How to validate integer,datetime & Decimal datatatype using asp.net

To do that add a page in your project & paste the below HTML MARKUP:
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="validate_int_datetime.aspx.cs" Inherits="validate_int_datetime" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>How to validate integer double numeric datetime in asp.net</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
    <asp:Label ID="lbl_integer" runat="server" Text="Enter Integer: "></asp:Label>
    <asp:TextBox runat="server" ID="txt_integer"></asp:TextBox>
    <asp:Button ID="cmd_integer" runat="server" Text="Click to check" OnClick="cmd_integer_Click" />
    <asp:Label ID="lbl_integer_result" runat="server" Font-Bold="True"></asp:Label>
    <br />
    <hr />
    <br />
    <asp:Label ID="lbl_decimal" runat="server" Text="Enter Decimal: "></asp:Label>
    <asp:TextBox runat="server" ID="txt_decimal"></asp:TextBox>
    <asp:Button ID="cmd_decimal" runat="server" Text="Click to check" OnClick="cmd_decimal_Click" />
    <asp:Label ID="lbl_decimal_result" runat="server" Font-Bold="True"></asp:Label>
    <br />
    <hr />
    <br />
    <asp:Label ID="lbl_Datetime" runat="server" Text="Enter datetime: "></asp:Label>
    <asp:TextBox runat="server" ID="txt_Datetime"></asp:TextBox>
    <asp:Button ID="cmd_Datetime" runat="server" Text="Click to check" OnClick="cmd_Datetime_Click" />
    <asp:Label ID="lbl_datetime_result" runat="server" Font-Bold="True"></asp:Label>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>
Now in codebehind write the below code:
using System;

public partial class validate_int_datetime : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    Int32 Check_Integer;
    decimal check_decimal;
    DateTime check_Datetime;
    
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

    }
    protected void cmd_integer_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if(Int32.TryParse(txt_integer.Text,out Check_Integer))
            lbl_integer_result.Text="Integer Validation Successfull.";
        else
            lbl_integer_result.Text = "Invalid Integer!!";
    }
    protected void cmd_decimal_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (decimal.TryParse(txt_decimal.Text, out check_decimal))
            lbl_decimal_result.Text = "Decimal Validation Successfull.";
        else
            lbl_decimal_result.Text = "Invalid Decimal!!";
    }
    protected void cmd_Datetime_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (DateTime.TryParse(txt_Datetime.Text, out check_Datetime))
            lbl_datetime_result.Text = "Datetime Validation Successfull.";
        else
            lbl_datetime_result.Text = "Invalid Datetime!!";
    }
}
Check the code how i use TryParse to validate datatypes.

Hope now you can validate any primitive datattypes using asp.net.

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